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Sourdough focaccia on a wire rack with rosemary, olive oil, and flowers.

Sourdough Focaccia

Posted on April 18, 2025April 18, 2025 by sourdoughbrandon

This post may contain affiliate links for products and ingredients I use and recommend. For more information, see my affiliate disclosures.

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Table Of Contents
  1. ⭐️ Why You'll Love This Recipe
  2. ⏰ Sample Focaccia Schedule
  3. 🛠 Tools Needed
  4. 🛒 Ingredients Needed
  5. 👨‍🍳 How to Make Sourdough Focaccia
    • 1. Make the Levain
    • 2. Mix the Sourdough Focaccia Dough
    • 3. Bulk Fermentation
    • 4. Overnight Proof (optional)
    • 5. Final Proof
    • 6. Bake
  6. How to Store & Serve Sourdough Focaccia
  7. ❓Frequently Asked Questions:
    • Can I use all-purpose flour?
    • Why is focaccia dough so wet and sticky?
    • How do I get those big bubbles?
    • Why is my focaccia dense?
    • My toppings burned—how can I prevent this?
    • Is this a no-knead focaccia?
    • Is this sourdough focaccia vegan?
  8. Other Bread Recipes You May Enjoy:
  9. Sourdough Focaccia

This is my go-to easy Sourdough Focaccia recipe that’s so simple to make!

What’s so great about sourdough focaccia is that you only need a few ingredients to make it, and no fancy tools or difficult shaping are needed. The result is a soft and fluffy focaccia with a crispy crust and endless topping variations!

If you’ve never made sourdough bread before, sourdough focaccia bread is the perfect place to start for beginners. The detailed focaccia recipe guide will walk you through every step of the process with lots of images and tips.

👉 For other favorite sourdough bread recipes to serve as sides:

  • Sourdough Dinner Rolls with Rosemary
  • Sourdough Honey Cornbread
  • Spelt Sourdough Focaccia
  • Sourdough Baguettes
Two slices of sourdough focaccia stacked on top of each other with rosemary and a bread knife.

⭐️ Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Crispy crust with lots of bubbles
  • Endless toppings and variations
  • Same-day or overnight options
  • Soft, fluffy, and chewy
  • Great for a side dish or sandwiches
  • No shaping or scoring needed
Close up of sliced sourdough focaccia with open crumb.

⏰ Sample Focaccia Schedule

Below is a sample baking schedule for an overnight sourdough focaccia. It works well for a weekend bake, but many steps are flexible based on your schedule and temperature.

For a same-day bake, make the levain the night before (use 20g of starter and 50g of flour and 50g of water). Mix the dough in the early morning, bulk ferment, skip the overnight proof, proof, and bake in the evening.

StepsTime
1. Make the Levain9:00am
2. Mix the Focaccia Dough1:00-1:30pm
3. Bulk Fermentation1:30-7:30pm (about 5-6 hours)
4. Overnight Proof (optional)7:30pm
5. Final ProofNext day, 9:00am (about 4 hours)
6. Bake1:00-1:25pm
Hand holding a slice of sourdough focaccia with open crumb on a plate.

🛠 Tools Needed

You don’t need any fancy equipment or tools to make sourdough focaccia bread, but I list my favorite recommendations below!

  • Baking Scale
    • Measuring your ingredients by weight instead of volume is essential so you get a more consistent and accurate bake.
  • Stand Mixer with dough hook attachment (highly recommended)
    • If you have a stand mixer, it’ll really help bring this focaccia dough together better. It’s a very sticky and high-hydration dough and the stand mixer will do a lot of the hard work for you to build the gluten development.
  • 9×13 baking pan
    • The recipe makes one large focaccia in a 9×13″ baking pan. Depending on portion sizes, this can be 12-16 pieces or 6-8 large sandwich slices.
    • The USA Pan linked above is my favorite because it’s a quick release and naturally non-stick.
  • Optional: Brød and Taylor Folding Bread Proofer
    • This folding proofing box by Brød & Taylor is a game changer to keep your sourdough starter and doughs at the perfect temperature while proofing.
    • The proofer folds up easily, includes a humidity tray, is multifunctional, and can even be a slow cooker.

🛒 Ingredients Needed

Focaccia only has a few ingredients in it, so I recommend using the highest quality ingredients you can get.

See below for more information, variations, and possible substitutions.

Labeled bowls of ingredients needed for sourdough focaccia including bread flour, salt, sourdough starter, olive oil, water, and optional toppings.
  • Bread Flour
    • I use King Arthur Bread Flour at 12.7% protein, which gives the focaccia a chewy texture and helps it rise tall. You can use all-purpose flour if you prefer.
    • If you want to add more nutrition and flavor, substitute 100g with whole wheat flour or another favorite flour.
  • Water
    • Use warm water to bring the dough temperature up so it will ferment faster.
  • Salt
  • Sourdough Starter
    • Don’t have a sourdough starter? Learn How to Make a Sourdough Starter and make a stronger sourdough starter with my top sourdough starter tips and why I maintain a small sourdough starter.
    • If you want to make sourdough discard focaccia, use 120g of sourdough discard in place of the levain and add a teaspoon of instant yeast.
  • Extra Virgin Olive Oil
    • Since there aren’t many ingredients in focaccia, it’s essential to use a high-quality extra virgin olive oil in this recipe.
    • One of my favorite brands you can find at most grocery stores is Graza Olive Oil. The olive oil should be grassy, peppery, rich, and smooth.
  • Toppings (optional)
    • A basic, but simple topping is my favorite, such as herbs like rosemary and flaky salt. Before baking, dip your herbs in oil to prevent burning! If you’re a fan of herbs, definitely check out my recipes for Sourdough Dinner Rolls with Rosemary or my Sourdough Sweet Potato Dinner Rolls with sage.
    • Focaccia is Italian, so I usually keep flavors and toppings Mediterranean and seasonal when possible.
    • Other favorite focaccia variations and toppings may include vegetables like sliced cherry tomatoes, onions, peppers, summer squash, olives, and garden or flower designs.

👨‍🍳 How to Make Sourdough Focaccia

Follow this visual step-by-step guide to help make this easy Sourdough Focaccia.

1. Make the Levain

Mix 40 grams of sourdough starter, 40 grams of bread flour, and 40 grams of room-temperature water in a clean jar.

Cover and set it in a warm location (between 75-80ºF) for about 4-5 hours until it’s bubbly and ripe. The levain should double in size during this time.

Note: Alternatively, skip this step and use 120 grams of an active sourdough starter in the recipe.

To make a sourdough starter from scratch, follow my Sourdough Starter recipe.

Learn more about the difference between a starter and levain.

2. Mix the Sourdough Focaccia Dough

In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook attachment, mix the bread flour, salt, warm water, and levain. No autolyse is needed for focaccia dough.

This is a very high hydration dough (although not as much as Sourdough Pan de Cristal (Glass Bread) at 100% hydration), so it will be extremely wet and sticky at first. Long mixing is required to develop enough gluten strength.

Mixing by Hand: You can mix sourdough focaccia by hand, but it may require 15-20 minutes of hand mixing.

Bowl of a stand mixer with dough hook attachment with wet sourdough focaccia dough at the start of mixing.
Hand pulling a wet and undermixed part of sourdough focaccia dough from bowl.
Sourdough focaccia dough at the start of mixing is sticky and wet

Mix for 5 minutes and then slowly drizzle in the olive oil while continuing to mix.

It’s helpful to incorporate the olive oil last when mixing the focaccia dough so the dough can develop gluten before adding in the fat, which can hinder gluten development. It’s the same technique I use for enriched doughs like Sourdough Brioche Bread.

Continue mixing on medium speed for 10-15 minutes until the dough smooths out, clears the sides of the bowl, wraps around the dough hook, and can be stretched with your hand without tearing.

Sourdough focaccia dough wrapped around dough hook at end of mixing.
Hand stretching mixed sourdough focaccia dough.
Sourdough focaccia dough at the end of mixing should wrap around the dough hook, clear the sides of the bowl, and be strong enough to stretch with your hands.

3. Bulk Fermentation

Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl or cover the stand mixer bowl for bulk fermentation, which will take about 5-6 hours at 78ºF.

If your dough and environment are colder, bulk fermentation will take longer. Conversely, in warmer conditions, the dough will ferment faster.

Tip: The Brød and Taylor folding bread proofer is extremely helpful for creating a consistent environment that’s ideal for proofing breads. I keep mine at 78ºF.

sourdough focaccia dough at the start of bulk fermentation in bowl.
Doubled sourdough focaccia dough at the end of bulk fermentation in bowl.
Focaccia dough at the beginning and end of bulk fermentation

During bulk fermentation, it’s helpful to strengthen the dough with four sets of stretch & folds every 30 minutes apart for the first two hours.

To stretch & fold, moisten a hand, reach down to the bottom of the bowl, grab a portion of the dough, and fold it up and down upon itself. Repeat four of these folds per set (four sets total every 30 minutes).

The folds help build gluten strength, distribute gases, and regulate the temperature.

Bulk fermentation is complete when this dough has about doubled in size, is smoother, and domes in your bowl.

Hand stretching sourdough focaccia dough in bowl.
Hand folding sourdough focaccia dough in bowl.
Stretch and folding sourdough focaccia dough

4. Overnight Proof (optional)

Cover the bowl and transfer the dough to the refrigerator for a cold, overnight proof and up to 48 hours.

The dough will continue to ferment slowly in the refrigerator, which helps develop flavor and allows you to bake on your own schedule.

If you are making a same-day sourdough focaccia, you can skip this step.

5. Final Proof

Drizzle a few tablespoons of olive oil over the bottom of a 9×13″ baking pan. If your pan isn’t non-stick and you worry about sticking, cut out and place a piece of parchment paper on the bottom.

Dump the sourdough focaccia dough out onto the greased pan and gently spread it as much as you can. The dough will spring back, which is normal.

Proof in a warm location for about 4 hours at 78ºF until it fills the pan, doubles in size, and jiggles like jello when you shake the pan.

To encourage spreading and relax the gluten, use moistened hands to gently spread the dough four times every 30 minutes for the first couple of hours.

Sourdough focaccia dough in a baking pan with olive oil at the start of the final proof.
Sourdough focaccia dough in a baking pan doubled in size at the end of final proof.

6. Bake

Preheat the oven to 450ºF (232ºC) with racks in the lower and upper thirds of the oven.

Drizzle a couple more tablespoons of olive oil onto the focaccia and use your fingers to dimple it into the dough all over. The dough should have lots of bubbles and feel poofy.

Sprinkle and distribute any toppings on top such as flaky salt or fresh herbs like rosemary.

Tip: Dip any fresh herbs like rosemary or thyme in olive oil so they don’t burn in the oven.

Hand dimpling olive oil into sourdough focaccia bubbles.
Unbaked sourdough focaccia topped with rosemary and oil in baking pan.

Bake on the lower rack for 20 minutes. Then, transfer the focaccia to the top rack and bake for 5 more minutes or until the top is dark golden brown and crispy.

Finally, cool for at least an hour on a wire rack before slicing.

Baked sourdough focaccia in baking pan cooling on wire rack.
Close up of sourdough focaccia bubbles with salt and rosemary.

How to Store & Serve Sourdough Focaccia

For 1-2 days, wrap in foil or beeswax wrap or place in a paper bag at room temperature. Plastic wrap and airtight containers trap moisture and make the crust go soggy.

To reheat and refresh, warm in a 350ºF (175ºC) oven for 5-10 minutes for a crispy crust.

Freezing sourdough focaccia is easy too! Slice and portion the bread, wrap in plastic wrap or foil and keep in a freezer bag for 2-3 months. Thaw at room temperature and refresh as above.

For the best texture, I prefer reheating the focaccia before serving so you have the textural contrast of a soft and fluffy interior with a crispy exterior.

Dip focaccia in more olive oil infused with herbs or balsamic vinegar, add a spread like whipped feta or ricotta, and serve as a side dish with soups, salads, and more.

Focaccia also makes an excellent sandwich bread by slicing it in half! It’s sturdy, yet airy. It can also be used as a pizza base.

👉 Other favorite sourdough Italian recipes include: Sourdough Maritozzi (Italian Sweet Buns), Chocolate Raspberry Sourdough Biscotti, Sourdough Ladyfingers, and Sourdough Panzanella with Peaches & Burrata.

Sliced sourdough focaccia on a cutting board.
Hand dipping sourdough focaccia in olive oil on a plate.

❓Frequently Asked Questions:

Can I use all-purpose flour?

Yes, you can use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour to make focaccia.

Why is focaccia dough so wet and sticky?

Focaccia dough is meant to be very hydrated (up to 80–85%), which makes it sticky but results in an open, airy crumb. Use wet hands or oil when handling.

How do I get those big bubbles?

High hydration, strong gluten development (stretch and folds or coil folds), and proper fermentation are key.

Why is my focaccia dense?

Often caused by under-proofing or not enough fermentation. Let the dough rise until it’s doubled and feels jiggly and airy.

My toppings burned—how can I prevent this?

Try pressing them deeper into the dough or adding halfway through baking. Also, drizzle more olive oil to help protect them.

Is this a no-knead focaccia?

All high-hydration focaccias like this do not use traditional hand kneading. Instead, they use mechanical or hand mixing to mix and develop gluten strength.

Is this sourdough focaccia vegan?

Yes, no animal products are used to make this sourdough focaccia.

Baked sourdough focaccia on a wire rack with olive oil, rosemary, and flowers.

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Sliced sourdough focaccia on a cutting board with rosemary, olive oil, and flowers.
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5 from 3 votes

Sourdough Focaccia

By: Sourdough Brandon
This easy Sourdough Focaccia recipe is great for beginners and my go-to sourdough for guests! No shaping or scoring is required. The result is a soft, fluffy, and bubbly bread with a crispy crust. It only uses a few simple ingredients and has an overnight or same-day option depending on your schedule.
Prep Time20 minutes mins
Cook Time25 minutes mins
Resting Time14 hours hrs
Total Time14 hours hrs 45 minutes mins
Yield or Serving: 12 slices

Equipment

  • 1 Baking Scale
  • 1 Stand Mixer, recommended, fitted with dough hook attachment
  • 1 9×13 Baking Pan
  • 1 Brød and Taylor Folding Proofer, optional but helpful

Ingredients

Levain

  • 40 g Sourdough Starter
  • 40 g Bread Flour
  • 40 g Water

Sourdough Focaccia

  • 500 g Bread Flour
  • 11 g Kosher Salt
  • Levain, see above, or 120g of active sourdough starter
  • 387 g Warm Water
  • 31 g Extra Virgin Olive Oil, plus more for greasing and drizzling
  • Fresh Rosemary, optional, or other toppings
  • Flaky Salt, optional, for topping
Prevent your screen from going dark

Instructions

  • Build the Levain:
    In a clean jar, mix the sourdough starter, bread flour, and water.
    Cover and set in a warm location (between 75-80ºF) for about five hours until it is at least doubled and bubbly.
    Alternatively, skip this step and mix 120g of active sourdough starter into your dough.
    40 g Sourdough Starter, 40 g Bread Flour, 40 g Water
  • Mix the Dough:
    In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook attachment*, mix the bread flour, salt, warm water, and all of the levain (or starter) on medium speed for 5 minutes. The dough will be extremely wet and sticky.
    While mixing, slowly drizzle in the olive oil and continue mixing for another 10-15 minutes or until the dough clings to the dough hook, clears the sides of the bowls, and is strong enough to pull some with your hands without it tearing.
    500 g Bread Flour, 11 g Kosher Salt, Levain, 31 g Extra Virgin Olive Oil, 387 g Warm Water
  • Bulk Fermentation and Folds:
    Cover the bowl and place it in a warm location for bulk fermentation. At 78ºF, bulk fermentation takes about 5-6 hours (longer if cooler).
    Complete 4 sets of stretch & folds every 30 minutes for the first 2 hours to continue to strengthen the dough.
    Bulk fermentation is complete when the dough is doubled, domed in the bowl, and smooth.
  • Overnight Proof (optional) :
    Place the bowl into a refrigerator to proof overnight and up to 48 hours, depending on your schedule.
  • Final Proof:
    Grease the bottom of a 9×13" baking pan with a couple of tablespoons of olive oil. If your pan isn't naturally non-stick, you may want to cover the bottom in parchment paper to prevent sticking.
    Dump the focaccia dough out into the pan and spread it lightly with moistened hands.
    Place in a warm location for the final proof. At 78ºF, the final proof takes about 4 hours. Every 30 minutes for the first 2 hours (4 times total), encourage the focaccia to spread to the edges of the pan by taking moistened hands and lightly stretching it. It may bounce back some, which is okay.
    The focaccia is finished proofing when it's doubled in size, fills up the pan with lots of bubbles, and jiggles like jello if you shake it.
  • Bake:
    Preheat the oven to 450ºF (232ºC) with racks in the lower and upper thirds of the oven.
    Drizzle a couple more tablespoons of olive oil on top of the sourdough focaccia and use your fingers to dimple the olive oil all over the focaccia. Sprinkle flaky salt or any other toppings like rosemary, herbs, or vegetables on top.**
    Bake for 20 minutes on the lower rack of the oven, then transfer to the top rack to finish baking for the last 5 minutes or until the top is dark golden brown and crispy.
    Finally, cool on a wire rack before slicing.
    Fresh Rosemary, Flaky Salt

Notes

  • *If mixing by hand, mix the focaccia dough for about 15-20 minutes.
  • **To prevent herbs from burning, dip them in olive oil before topping.
  • Try to keep the dough at a constant, warm temperature (between 75-80ºF) as much as possible throughout fermentation. I use the Brød and Taylor bread proofer to keep my dough at a constant 78ºF. If your dough and environment are cooler, bulk fermentation will take longer. Conversely, in warmer conditions, the dough will ferment faster.
  • View my guide above for more detailed instructions, including photos of each recipe step, FAQs, and a sample baking schedule.
  • See storage options, including how to freeze and reheat this focaccia.
  • To make a sourdough discard focaccia, substitute the levain with 120g of sourdough discard and add a teaspoon of instant yeast.
Tried this recipe?Rate the recipe above, comment, and follow/mention @sourdoughbrandon on Instagram & Facebook
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4 thoughts on “Sourdough Focaccia”

  1. Elise says:
    May 19, 2025 at 6:10 pm

    5 stars
    What an easy focaccia recipe! This was a big hit. It starts off super wet but came together in the stand mixer and very tasty. I’ll try with different herbs from the garden next time!

    Reply
    1. sourdoughbrandon says:
      May 20, 2025 at 7:35 am

      Thank you!

      Reply
  2. Jodie says:
    May 3, 2025 at 6:13 pm

    5 stars
    The BEST focaccia I’ve ever had! So soft, fluffy, and great flavor. Really easy recipe to understand but detailed enough too.

    Reply
  3. Callie says:
    April 21, 2025 at 7:55 am

    5 stars
    Super easy to make and I did it in one day without making the levain (just poured from my starter jar). It was bubbly, light, and the kids loved!

    Reply

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